Index
Adams, Henry, 197
“addicted army,” 12, 157–75; as myth, 163–65, 169; as scapegoats, 165, 168, 170–71
addiction, 168–69
Africa, smallpox eradication in, 60, 60–61, 61, 63, 64
African Americans: depicted as lazy, 138–39; in elected office, 134–39; fear of, 7, 11–12; Redeemers portraying, 123–25, 127–28, 131–33, 137–38, 139; and wealth gap, 83. See also black masculinities
Alabama, Reconstruction resentment in, 133
Alexander, Jeffrey C., 142
Allen, Quaylan, 9
Alsop, Stewart, 164
“Americanism,” 199
American Jewish Congress, 199
Amherst, Jeffrey, 55
amphetamines, 157; heroin mixed with, 158–59; Vietnam War use of, 160–61, 162; World War II use of, 158, 160
anarchism, 109–10, 110, 111, 199–200
Andean soldiers, drug use by, 158
Anger Within, 78
An Lushan Rebellion, 43
anticommunism, 11, 13, 102–21, 204; American identity and, 116–17; as anti-labor tactic, 103–5, 107–8, 116–18; civil liberties eroded by, 113, 116; deportation and, 115–16; devil imagery in, 111–12; as “hysteria,” 103, 104; immigrants and, 104, 108–18; Jewish victims of, 195, 204; in newspapers, 102, 108–16, 110, 113, 115, 117; as racist, 105; “Red” language of, 110–12; state repression of, 112–16
anti-Semitism, 13, 74–78, 194–208; and non-Jewish racial Others, 77–78; Protocols of the Elders of Zion and, 74–75, 206; ZOG theory and, 75–78
Arkansas, 10–11, 88–101; murders in, 132; railroad work in, 91, 92–93
Armstrong, Melanie, 9–10
Asia, smallpox eradication in, 59, 62, 62, 63
Asians, stereotypes of, 106, 109, 111, 114
assassination, political, 128, 194, 200
Austin, Algernon, 5
Australia, white-power music in, 78
Austria, the far right in, 5–6
Al-Awadi, Abdul Rahman, 64
Banner-Haley, Charles Pete T., 144
Barreto, Matt, 5
Barsky, Joseph, 197
Bartlett, Billy, 80
Baton Rouge police shooting, 4, 5
Beck, Glenn, 139
Belgium. See Low Countries
Berkman, Alexander, 194, 200, 203, 204
Best, Harry, 203
Bettis, William “Son,” 95–96
Bingham, Theodore, 198
The Birth of a Nation, 11–12, 122–23, 124–25, 130, 144; Black Beast in, 127–28; black elected officials in, 127, 136, 137–38; as propaganda and recruitment tool, 122–23; protests against, 125; Reconstruction depicted in, 131, 132, 133, 136; religion in, 139–40, 143
Black Beast, 126–30
black masculinities, 9, 19–34; in the criminal justice system, 24–26; discipline of, 9, 20, 23, 24–26, 27–28; and gun ownership, 131, 133–34; in history, 24; media representations of, 21–24, 27–28; and the racial hoax, 27–28; in school, 23; surveillance of, 8, 20, 24–28; as threat and commodity, 20–21, 24
black militancy, 130–34
Black Power, 133
Black Rock, Arkansas, 88, 98n1
Black Skin, White Masks (Fanon), 7–8
Blitt, Barry, 136–37
Blue Eyed Devils, 77
bodies: black, as violent, 125; black male, 21; smallpox represented by, 60, 60; as vulnerable, 63, 65, 66; WHO officials reading, 63
Bolshevism. See communism
Bonanza, Arkansas, 93
borderland, 37
border wall, 4
Born on the Fourth of July, 169
Borstelmann, Thomas, 106, 108–9
Bound for Glory, 75
Bourne, Randolph, 195
boxing, 126–27
Boyle, Kevin, 129–30
Brandeis, Louis, 199
Breivik, Anders Behring, 81
Brewer, David, 140–41
Brexit, 6
Brown, Michael, 27
Brown, Simone, 8
Brown, William Garrott, 124
brownshirts, 85n28
Brown v. Board of Education, 130
Burgess, John William, 135
Burns, Tommy, 126–27
burqa ban, 82–83
Cahan, Abraham, 202
Cameron, Ben (character in Birth of a Nation), 123, 127, 132
Cameron, Flora (character in Birth of a Nation), 127
Cameron, James, 129
Cameron family (characters in Birth of a Nation), 131, 132
Campbell, David, 167–68
Canada, white-power music in, 76
“Can the Subaltern Speak” (Spivak), 7
capitalism, 176–93; and labor, conflict between, 199; radical Jews and, 194–208; transition to, 176
Carmichael, Stokely, 133
cartoons, political, 11, 102, 103, 105, 108–16; descriptive, 108–12, 110, 113; Obama in, 136–37; prescriptive, 112–16, 115, 117; Reconstruction-era, 131–32
Catcher, Arkansas, 95–96
Charles I (king), 189n10
China: drug use by soldiers in, 158; immigrants from, 106, 118n17; unification of, 35–36, 38. See also Lingnan
Christianity, 139–41, 142, 143
citizenship: Chinese barred from, 106, 118n17; smallpox and, 54–56, 57; whiteness and, 107
City God temple, 44, 45, 49n44
civil liberties, erosion of, 113, 116, 204, 206
Civil Rights Movement, 8
Civil War, opiate use during, 171
The Clansmen (Dixon), 123
Clay, John Henry, 95–96
Clay County, Arkansas, 90–91
Coburn, Tom, 138
cocaine, 157, 158; black workers associated with, 159; in the UK, 159–60, 164
Cole, James, 133–34
Colfax, Louisiana, 133
colonialism, 8; disease and, 10, 54–56, 65; and white extinction, 74
Colwell, Stephen A., 141
commercialization of societies, 176–93
communism, racializing, 11, 102–21
Confucianism, 39
Content, Harold, 203
Cook, Walter Henry, 124
Coolidge, Calvin, 102
Corbin, Austin, 197
Cotter, Arkansas, 94–95
crime: black men associated with, 22, 24–25, 82, 131–32; immigrants associated with, 4, 196, 198; Jewishness and, 194, 198
criminal justice system, 24–26
Cronkite, Walter, 164
Cui Wei, 43–45
Czolgosz, Leon, 200
Dallas police shooting, 4–5
Daniels, Roger, 202
Dark Matters (Brown), 8
Davenport-Hines, Richard, 170
Davidovitch, David, 201
Davis, Jordan, 27
democracy, pluralism and, 195
Department of Defense (DOD), 160, 161, 162, 163
De Smet, Brecht, 12–13
deviance, disease and, 53
Dillingham Commission, 106
Diner, Hasia, 197
Dinnerstein, Leonard, 199
Di Renjie, 42
discipline: of black men, 9, 20, 23, 24–26, 27–28; of laborers, 180–81, 183, 184, 185–86, 187–88
disease: colonialism and, 10, 54–56, 65; control, Foucault on, 53, 57; cultural practices and, 62–63; deviance measured by, 53; fear of, 53–67; in Lingnan region, 35, 37; Native Americans and, 55, 65; racialized, 10, 53–56, 62–63, 65, 66; terrorism and, 66–67; war narrative of, 54, 58–65; as a weapon, 55–56, 65–66
Disidentifications (Muñoz), 8
Dispatches (Herr), 161
diversity, value of, 195
Dixon, Thomas F., Jr., 123
Dobkowski, Michael, 202
Documenting the Black Experience (Lawrence), 7
“dog-whistle politics,” 137–39
Donaghey, George Washington, 94
Donaldson, Ian Stuart, 79–80, 81
Dornbusch, Christian, 84n1
double consciousness, 8
“A Dream No Longer” (Cahan), 202
drug consumption, wartime, 12, 157–75; and “addicted army” myth, 163–65, 169; addiction stemming from, 159, 166–67, 168–69; as contextual, 170; countering, 162–63; in history, 157–59; moral panic concerning, 159–60, 165–67, 168–69; screening for, 166–67; statistics, 162, 170
The Drugged Nation (Finlator), 169
drug regulations, 157, 160, 170–71
Du Bois, W.E.B., 7–8
Duke, David, 123
Dyck, Kirsten, 10
economic theory, 176–81
Elizabeth I (queen), 176–77
the enemy as Other, 171
enslaved persons as Others, 7
Entman, Robert, 24
epidemiology, 54
equality, fear preventing, 7, 11–12, 125–26
Espionage Act (1917), 13, 201, 204
ethnicity, 105
eugenics, 103, 105–7, 118, 145n15
Evans, Caleb, 98n4
Evening Shade, Arkansas, 89, 98nn3–4
“Eyes Full of Rage” (song), 79–80
factories, Low Country, 184–87
Fanon, Franz, 7–8
Farage, Nigel, 5
fear, economic: commercialization lowering, 178, 179, 180; of wage laborers, 181, 183, 186, 187
Fein, Helen, 97
Ferguson, Ann, 23
Ferrell, Jonathan, 27
Finlator, John, 169
Fishback, William Meade, 88
fly agaric, 158
Flynn, Elizabeth Gurley, 204
Fong, Adam, 9
“Forked-Tongue Lies” (song), 76, 79
Fortress, 78
France: anti-Semitism in, 196; economic development of, 181, 182
Frank, Leo, 198
free speech, attacks on, 13
Frick, Henry Clay, 194
gender and race, intersections between, 9, 26, 62
Germany: Anglicization of names from, 205; anti-Semitism in, 196; white-power music in, 78, 81
Gerson, Felix, 198
Giese, Daniel “Gigi,” 81
Gigi & die braune Stadtmusikanten, 81, 85n28
Giuliani, Rudy, 143
Glory, 125
Glover, Angela Blackwell, 144
God of the Southern Sea, 45–46, 49n48
Goldfarb, Max, 201
Goldman, Emma, 200, 203, 204, 205
Graham, Franklin, 142
Grant, Madison, 106, 107, 145n15
Great Migration, 128
Greece, ancient, 158
Griffith, D. W., 11–12, 122, 123, 125, 136
Gross, F. J., 196
Guangdong Province, 36
Guangxi Zhuang Ethnicity Autonomous Region, 36
Guangzhou, 35, 38, 39, 40, 41; as dangerous posting, 35, 39, 41; as major port, 42–46; Tang accommodation of, 44–46
guilds, 178–79, 182–83, 184, 187–88, 189n10; journeymen in, 189n27
guns, black ownership of, 131, 133–34
gu poison, 41
Gus (character in Birth of a Nation), 127–28
Guzman, Jessie Parkhurst, 128–29
“Hail the Swastika” (song), 73, 77
Hainan Province, 36
Han Chinese, 36–37; southerners destabilizing, 39, 41; southward expansion of, 37
Handlin, Oscar, 196
Haney-López, Ian, 137, 138–39, 141
Han Yu, 45–46
Haraway, Donna, 54
Harris, Robert, 27
Harrison Act (1914), 171
Hartman, Saidiya, 7
hate crimes, 6, 81–82, 126; lynching, 21, 97, 127, 128–29, 198; during Obama’s presidency, 126
Heale, M. J., 104–5
herd immunity, 58
Herman, Emil, 204
heroin, 158–59; amphetamines mixed with, 158–59; screening, 166–67; statistics concerning, 162, 170; US availability of, 166; use of, in Vietnam, 159, 160, 161, 162–63, 169–70; “white snow,” 162–63
hinterland, 37
HIV/AIDS, 53
Hoberman, John, 22
Hofer, Norbert, 5–6
Hollander, Barry A., 142
Homer, 158
Homestead Strike, 194
Hopgood, Norman, 195
Hourwich, Nicholas, 202
Howell, Kenneth W., 132
Hughes, Chris Evans, 199
Hunt, Leona, 130
Hunt, Michael H., 108
identity, national, 168
idleness, 179–80
immigrants, 4, 5–6, 102–3, 195; Dillingham Commission and, 106; and eugenics, 103, 105–7, 118; Jewish, 194–95, 196–99, 202–4; job insecurity and, 114–15, 183, 186–87, 188; labor movement and, 103–4, 108–16; in Low Countries, 183, 186–87, 188; nativist attitudes to, 11, 103–5, 106, 195–96, 202–4
Immigration Act (1917), 204
“The Importance of Being Stoned in Vietnam” (Steinbeck), 163–64
India: drug use by soldiers in, 158; smallpox in, 59, 63
industrialization, 178, 181, 182, 184–87, 190n31
Ingraham, Larry H., 165
Irish-Americans, 109
“I Wanna See the Day” (song), 80, 81
Jacobson, Matthew Frye, 105, 107, 108
Jaffe, Jerome, 167
Jenner, Edward, 56
Jewish Americans: crime associated with, 194, 198; discrimination against, 197, 198; from Germany, 199, 205; leftist, 13, 194–208; loyalty of, 204–5; resistance of, 198–99, 204; as socialists, 201–4; stereotyped as avaricious, 197–98, 200
Jewish Socialist Federation (JSF), 201, 204, 205
Johnson, Boris, 6
Johnson, Jeffrey A., 13
Johnson-Reed Act (1924), 106, 118
Jones, Lewis Ward, 128–29
Jozwik, Arek, 6
Kallan, Horace, 195
Kamieński, Łukasz, 12
Karlsson, Jocke, 73
Karr, Jean-Baptiste Alphonse, 122
Kennan, George, 106
Know-Nothing Party, 196
Korean War, drug use in, 158–59, 160
Kovel, Joel: on Othering, 105, 116–17; on radicals, depiction of, 109; on “Red” language, 110, 111; on repression, 112
Kramer, Paul A., 110
Kristof, Nicholas D., 144
Krogh, Egil, Jr., 160
Ku Klux Klan (KKK): anti-Semitism fueling, 206; armed self-defense against, 133–34; black militancy feared by, 131, 133; founding of, 123; politicians intimidated by, 128; politicians opposing, 136; portrayed as heroes, 124–25, 132; recruitment, 122
Ku Klux Klan Act (1871), 136
laborers, 177–88; bargaining power lacked by, 178–79; discipline of, 180–81, 183, 184, 185–86, 187–88; fearing immigrant labor, 114–15, 183, 186–87, 188; in political cartoons, 114–15, 115; protecting their livelihoods, 182, 183, 184; racial terror faced by, 90–91; racial violence among, 93
labor movement, 11; Belgian and Dutch, 12–13, 176, 187; Catholic church and, 187; Red Scare as tactic against, 103–5, 107–8, 116–18; violence and, 199
Laird, Melvin R., 166
Lancaster, Guy, 10–11
Laughlin, Harry H., 107
law enforcement: attacks on, 4–5; Obama and, 4; violence from, 25, 27, 128, 197, 198
Lawrence, D. H., 102
Lawrence, Novotny, 7
van Leeuwenhoek, Antony, 52
legislation: drug, 157, 160, 170–71; fear driving, 13, 126, 199–200, 201, 204–5; labor, 180, 187; white-power goals conflicting with, 78
Lehuermann, E. Augustus, 196
Levinas, Emmanuel, 7
Liao people, 39
Linder, John, 66
Lindsay, Burrell, 92, 97, 99n14
Lingnan, 36–47; ethnic groups of, 39; foreigners in, 40, 44, 45; gu poison of, 41; as a middle ground, 37–38; religions of, 41–42, 45–46; resistance of, to imperial rule, 40–41; sorcery in, 40–41; wealth of, 39–40, 42–46, 47
Li people, 39
Literary Digest, 102, 103, 109, 111, 115
literature, right-wing, 8
“The Lives of the Dead” (O’Brien), 161
Loewen, James W., 90
Löffler, Hermine, 6
Logue, Cal M., 124
Los Angeles Times bombing, 199
“Loss of Identity” (song), 78
Low Countries: ceramic industry in, 185, 190n31; economic development of, 181–85, 188; organized workers’ movement of, 12–13, 184–86; wool industry in, 182–83
Lüdke, Alf, 98n2
Lynch, Silas (character in Birth of a Nation), 127, 136, 137–38
lynching, 21, 97, 127, 128–29; anti-lynching bills and, 129; of Jewish man, 198; vs. whitecapping, 90
Maastricht, 185–87
Macaulay, Thomas Babington, 54
Maddex, Jack, Jr., 124
Magnes, Judah, 204
Major, James, 129–30
managed markets, 179
Man ethnicities, 39
Mann, James R., 128
Mann Act, 128
Manzione, Elton, 160
marijuana, 157; Mexicans associated with, 159; use of, in Vietnam, 161, 162, 162
Marion, Indiana, lynching, 129
Marks, Jeannette, 171
Martin, Trayvon, 9, 19–20, 22–23; images of, 22–23; profiling of, 26; as racial hoax, 27–28
Marx, Karl, 179
Marxism. See socialist movement; Soviet Union
masculinity, 9
Matkin-Rawn, Story, 90
May, J. D., 98n4
Mayo-Smith, Richmond, 196
McKinley, William, 200
McLeod, Teresa, 27
McRae, Thomas Chipman, 96
merchants, 178–80, 182–84, 187, 189n10; in Confucian thought, 39, 45; in Guangzhou, 40
Metcalf, Henry Santos, 9
microbes, 9–10, 52–70; boundaries transgressed by, 52–53; and herd immunity, 58; metaphors of, 53–54, 58; smallpox, 54–67; social order and, 52–53, 54; vaccination against, 56–59
“middle ground,” 37–38
Miller, Thomas, 135
Monroe, North Carolina, 133, 134
Mormonism, 141–42
Most, Johann, 199
Mother Earth, 200
Moyers, Bill, 144
Muhammad, Kahlil Gibran, 8
Muñoz, José Esteban, 8
Murphy, Morgan F., 166
Murray, Robert K., 108, 112–13
musicians, white-power, 10, 73–87
Myers, Henry L., 110
Nast, Thomas, 131–32
National Alliance, 79
National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), 125, 129, 134
Nationaldemokratische Partei Deutschlands (NPD), 85n28
national security, 167–68
Native Americans: disease killing, 55, 65; “Red” associated with, 111, 112
nativism, 11, 103–5, 106, 195–96, 202–4
Negroes with Guns (Williams), 134
nepenthe, 158
the Netherlands. See Low Countries
newspapers: anticommunism in, 102, 108–16, 110, 113, 115, 117; racial cleansing and, 88, 94–95, 96
Ngai, Mae M., 106
Nixon, Richard, 159, 166–67, 168, 169, 171
Nolen, Claude H., 124
Nordic Thunder, 77
Norton, Michael I., 139
Norway, racial violence in, 81
Nye, James, 131
Obama, Barack, 4, 12, 21, 136–37, 144; backlash to, 5, 126, 137, 138; as Muslim, 141, 142–43, 147n85
O’Brien, Tim, 161
Odyssey (Homer), 158
Operation Golden Flow, 167, 170
opium, 158; Chinese associated with, 159; use of, in Vietnam, 160, 161, 162
The Original Mr. Jacobs (Timayenis), 197
the Other, 3, 8–10, 17–70; drug user as, 168–69, 170–71; the enemy as, 171; enslaved person as, 7; microbes and, 53–54, 63, 67; reinforcing fear of, 8, 10–13; Trump stoking fears of, 5
Othering, 7–8
Our Country: Its Possible Future and Its Present Crisis (Strong), 196
Page, Wade Michael, 81
Paragould, Arkansas, 91, 99n12
Parker, Christopher, 5
Parlett, Martin A., 141
The Passing of the Great Race (Grant), 106, 145n15
paternalism, 185–86
Patterson, Orlando, 7
people of color: crime imputed to, 22, 24–25, 82, 131–32; disease and, 55–56, 62, 65; extrajudicial killings of, 4, 21, 26, 97, 127, 128–29; hate crimes against, 6, 81–82, 126. See also African Americans; black masculinities
periphery, 37
Perry, Albert, 133–34
Petty, William, 179
Phagan, Mary, 198
Piedmont, South Carolina, 131
Pierce, William, 79
Pike, James S., 135
Platform Sutra, 39
pluralism, value of, 195
police violence, 25, 27, 128, 197, 198
Polk County, Arkansas, 92–93, 99n16
postcolonialism, 7
poverty, 181–82
Powell, Julie M., 11
profiling: of black men, 20, 22, 25–27, 28; for disease, 66
Protocols of the Elders of Zion, 74–75, 206
psychopharmacology. See drug consumption, wartime
Pulley, Monroe, 99n12
queer communities of color, 8
Raabe, Jan, 84n1
race: “dog-whistle politics” and, 137–39; in early twentieth-century US, 105–7; gender and, intersections between, 9, 26, 62; and national origin, 105–6; and racial caste system, 103, 105–6, 107–9, 112, 114–15; as a social construct, 76; southern and eastern Europeans and, 106–7, 108–9, 117–18
racial cleansing, 10–11, 75, 88–101; elite powerlessness to prevent, 93–94; elites behind, 94–96; face-to-face threats of, 89, 90–91; motives for, 88–89; newspapers and mail used for, 88, 94–95, 96; poor whites carrying out, 89, 98n2; posting notice of, 88, 89, 91–94, 96; town meetings concerning, 93; violence and, 10–11, 89, 91, 92–93, 94, 95–97
racial hoaxes, 27–28
racism: covert, 82–84; drug use and, 159; as invisible to white people, 144; mainstream, 82–84; in music, 73–87; overt, decline of, 10, 75, 82; and racial terror, 10–11, 81, 89–90, 97–98, 128–29; as systemic issue, 143–44. See also anti-Semitism; white supremacy
Rainey, Joseph Hayne, 136
Ralls, J. R., 123
Reconstruction, 91–92, 123–24, 131–33; black elected officials in, 134–36; racism today parallel to, 139, 143–44
“red Finns,” 112
Red Scare. See anticommunism
Reemtsma, Jan Philip, 96–97
Reform Act (1832), 181
religion: Christianity, 139–41; Islam, 141, 142–43; in the labor movement, 187; Mormonism, 141–42; smallpox eradication and, 63
Resistance (magazine), 77, 78, 79
Resistance Records, 79
The Rising Tide of Color against the White World (Stoddard), 145n15
Rockefeller, Nelson Aldrich, 134
Romney, Mitt, 137, 138–39, 141–42
Rosenberg, Paul, 139
Rucks, Charles Spurgeon, 95–96
Runstedtler, Theresa, 128
Saga, 81
San Francisco Preparedness Day parade, 199
Sanger, Margaret, 204
sanitation industry, 53
“savagery,” 108–12
Scandinavian revival paganism, 80
Scenes of Subjection (Hartman), 7
Schlereth, Eric R., 140
Schmidt, Regin, 104, 105, 107, 108
Schmitt, Carl, 171
scientific racism, 20–21, 76, 106, 123, 145n15
Sedition Act (1918), 13, 201, 204
segregation, workplace, 114, 129–30
Seneken, Bernard, 205
September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks, 142–43
Shipp, Tom, 129
Shitala Mata, 63
Siberia, drug use in, 158
Slavery and Social Death (Patterson), 7
smallpox, 54–67; cost of, 64; eradication programs, 57–65; house-marking for, 63, 64; self-reporting on, 59–60, 60; stocks of, 65, 66, 68n34; vaccines, 56–63, 61, 62, 66–67, 68n30; as a weapon, 55–56, 65–66
Smith, Abe, 129
Smith, Adam, 176, 177–79, 180, 185, 187–88
Smith, Charles, 131
Smith, Susan, 27
socialist movement, 12–13, 187; Russian Revolution welcomed by, 202; World War I opposed by, 200–201. See also labor movement
Socialist Party of America (SPA), 201, 203, 205
Sokrya Peruna, 78
Solar Igniting Pearl, 44
Sommers, Samuel R., 139
The Souls of Black Folk (Du Bois), 7–8
Soviet Union, 104, 106, 110–11; founding of, 202
Special Action Office for Drug Abuse Prevention (SAODAP), 167, 169
Spivak, Gayatri, 7
state violence: anti-Semitic, 197, 198; against black men, 25, 27, 128; Trump justifying, 4–5
Stearns, Peter, 7
Steele, Robert H., 166
Steinbeck, John, IV, 12, 163–64
Steuart, James, 176, 179–80, 187, 188
Stinney, George, Jr., 19, 21, 26–27
Stoddard, Lothrop, 145n15
Stoecker, Adolf, 196
Stokes, Melvyn, 122
stop-and-frisk, 25
Stormfront, 76
Strong, Josiah, 196
sundown towns, 10–11, 88–101; definition of, 90; location of, 98n7
surveillance: of black Americans, 8, 20, 24–28; smallpox marks and, 66, 68n30
Sweden: drug use by troops in, 158; white-power music in, 73, 84n2
Szasz, Thomas, 165
Tang dynasty, 9, 35–51; accommodating southern culture, 44–47
Taylor, Clyde, 139
Tea Party, 141
terrorism: disease and, 66–67; racial, 10–11, 81, 89–91, 97–98, 128–29; September 11 attacks, 142, 143
Thomson, Eric, 75
Tillman, Benjamin “Pitchfork,” 124, 135
Timayenis, Telemachus, 196–97
de Tocqueville, Alexis, 141
Trading with the Enemy Act (1917), 201
“The Truth Will Set You Free” (song), 77–78
Tuli, Jitendra, 59
Tuscaloosa, Alabama, 133
Ukraine, white-power music in, 78
unions, 11; communism conflated with, 103–4, 107, 113–14; in Low Countries, 187; racial cleansing fought by, 93
United Kingdom (UK), 5, 6; drug panic in, 159–60, 164; transition of, to capitalism, 176–81, 187, 189n10; white-power music in, 79–80
United Kingdom Independence Party (UKIP), 5, 6
United States: anticommunism in, 102–21; black-white wealth gap in, 83; as a Christian nation, 139–41; “post-racial,” 12, 122–53; racial cleansing in, 88–101; white-power music in, 77–78, 80
“universe of obligation,” 97
vaccination, 56–67, 68n30; posters urging, 60–62, 61
variolation, 56
Versieren, Jelle, 12–13
veterans, drug use by, 12, 157–75
Vietnam War, 12, 157, 160–75; “addicted army” myth of, 163–65; anti-narcotic measures during, 162–63; and dishonorable discharges, 167; drug screening of vets of, 166–67; military-prescribed drugs in, 160–61; as “pharmacological war,” 160; self-prescribed drugs in, 161–62; vets of, as Other, 168–69, 170–71
violence: of anticommunism, 112–16; anti-Semitic, 197, 198; as communication, 96–97; communism linked to, 109–10, 110; the labor movement and, 199; police, 25, 27, 128, 197, 198; during and post-Reconstruction, 124, 128–29, 132–33; of racial cleansing, 10–11, 89, 91, 92–93, 94, 95–97; as voter suppression, 128, 133
Von Glahn, Richard, 37
Waddle, Bill, 91
Waldby, Catherine, 54
Walker, Brett, 37
Walker, Francis, 106
Walnut Ridge, Arkansas, 94
Waltman, Michael, 8
war metaphors for disease, 54, 58–65
War on Drugs, 12, 159, 165, 166–67, 171
wealth, social, 186
Wealth of Nations (Smith), 178
Webb, Clive, 8
West African soldiers, drug use by, 158
West River (Xi Jiang) basin, 36. See also Lingnan
white Americans: fearing discrimination, 139; and redefinition of whiteness, 102–3, 105–8, 118; xenophobia uniting, 105
whitecappers, 88–89, 90–91, 98n1
white extinction, 8, 73–74; immigration and, 106; and Jewish world conspiracy theory, 74–78; racial violence and, 79–82
white-on-black violence, 11, 21, 88–98, 127, 128–29, 132–34
white paramilitary groups, 128, 131–33. See also Ku Klux Klan (KKK)
white-power music, 10, 73–87; companies behind, 79–80; definition of, 84n1; festivals, 75; recruitment through, 79, 82, 83
White Slave Traffic Act (Mann Act, 1910), 128
white supremacy: disease resistance and, 55–56; North and South united by, 132; and scientific racism, 20–21, 76, 106, 123, 145n15; and “white man’s burden,” 97; and white privilege, 83, 139
white women, 11, 21, 126; black men marrying, 127; “protection” of, 21, 123, 127–28, 129, 130
Willard, Jess, 128
Williams, Robert Franklin, 133, 134
Wilson, Woodrow, 102, 199, 204
Wise, Stephen, 198–99
women of color, representation of, 61, 62, 62
Wood, Amy Louise, 97
workplace segregation, 114, 129–30
World Health Organization (WHO), 57–58, 59, 63–65
World War I, 13; anti-radicalism and, 199–206; and anti-war organizing, 200–201; drug use in, 158, 159–60; Jewish radicals and, 195, 199–201, 204, 205–6; Jewish servicemen in, 205
World War II, drug use in, 158, 160
The Wretched of the Earth (Fanon), 8
Writing Security (Campbell), 167–68
Wu Zetian, 42
xenophobia, 5–6
Yangzi River basin, 38
Zhenzhou, 40–41
Zhu Rong, 46
Zimmerman, George, 9, 19–20, 22–23, 26
Zionist Occupation Government (ZOG) theory, 75–76; non-Jews in, 77–78, 80; racial violence and, 79–82
Zulu soldiers, drug use by, 158